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By James Renner
The Church of the Intercession on 155th Street and Broadway is the finest example of Gothic Revival or Neo-Gothic architecture in New York City. The present site of the Church is the third in a series of locations in upper Manhattan to bear the name Intercession. The first Church of the Intercession was located on 154th Street and Amsterdam Avenue and was opened in the 1850’s. The second Church was on Broadway and 158th Street dating from 1900. In 1906 when the IRT Subway was extended to the Bronx from 145th Street a large part of the congregation came to the church from the 157th Street station. The present structure was erected between 1911 and 1914 and was anchored to the site by the heaviness of the tower. The Church of the Intercession had an advantage of a site that was, at the time, immune from commercial encroachment. The church’s interior is not only massive but beautiful as well.
It gives the feeling of
The church is complete with a cloister, vicarage, vestry, parish
building and a crypt. There is also a secret Abbot’s eye just above
the main altar. The cloister is detailed and highlighted by an altar
inlaid with stones from the Holy Land and sites of early Christian worship.
The loose chairs for the parishioners are used instead of pews gives the
church a
On August 16, 1966 the Church was given landmark status by the
National Landmark Status Committee for quality of architecture and historical
interest. Under Landmark Status the building cannot be sold and be
open once a month "for tours and studies." Printed materials
The architect of the church, Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue is laid
to rest in a wall vault
Goodhue was a member of the architectural firm of Cram, Goodhue and Ferguson who also designed the chapel at West Point, Saint Thomas Church on Fifth Avenue and 53rd Street and Saint Bartholomew’s Church on Park Avenue and 51st Street. Saint Bartholomew’s was and still is known as the "quintessential" Goodhue church and was the favorite of the architect. In 1997 Trinity Parish celebrated its tercentennial (300th Anniversary)
under a Royal Charter signed by William III of England in 1697. The
cost of the maintaining the charter was one peppercorn per year.
After the American Revolution had ended the Anglican churches in
In 1976 Queen Elizabeth II came to New York on her tour of America’s Bicentennial anniversary of Independence. When she visited Trinity Church the ministry had presented her with 279 honorary peppercorns to commemorate the original Royal Charter and its (the Parish’s) continuing ties to England. Intercession was originally part of Trinity Parish of lower Manhattan, which includes Trinity Church and Saint Paul’s Chapel. It was elevated in status from Chapel to Church in 1976 thus creating its own parish in northern Manhattan. The Reverend Canon Frederick B. Williams has been rector of the Church since 1971. On occasion Bishop Desmond Tutu of the Anglican Church of South Africa has come to Intercession to officiate on various church matters. Every Christmas the Church celebrates the Clement Clarke Moore Candlelight Carol Service. This service was instituted in 1911 by Reverend Milo Hudson Gates, Rector of the church at that time. It has become the oldest and most widely publicized Christmas tradition in northern Manhattan. The festival honors Moore for his poem "A VISIT FROM SAINT NICHOLAS"
which
The Church of the Intercession is located on a bluff in historic Trinity Cemetery, which is bounded by 153rd to 155th Streets and Amsterdam Avenue to Riverside Drive. Many of New York’s social elite are buried here and the mausoleums and gravesites reflect the lavish lifestyles that they had lived by in life show it in death. Such names as the Astors, Schermerhorns, local residents such as Eliza Jumel, John James Audubon, Mayors Fernando Wood and A. Oakey Hall and Alfred Tennyson Dickens are at Trinity. For further information on the Church of the Intercession and
its activities call (212) 283-6200. The Parish House and offices
are located at 550 West 155th Street. Information
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